Is El Paso Getting Hotter? Yes, El Paso is getting hotter. The city has experienced an increase in average temperatures over the past few decades, consistent with global trends in climate change. According to data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), temperatures in El Paso have risen, and the region has seen an increase in the number of extremely hot days (days with temperatures above 100°F). For a scientific discussion on warming trends in the southwestern United States, including El Paso, see:
Runkle, J., Kunkel, K., Stevens, L., & Frankson, R. (2017). Climate of the Southwest United States. NOAA Technical Report NESDIS 149-SW. Available at: NOAA
Is El Paso Getting More Dust Storms? El Paso is experiencing an increase in dust storms. The combination of higher temperatures, prolonged droughts, and changing precipitation patterns contribute to drier soil conditions, which in turn lead to more frequent dust storms. The rising frequency of dust storms is also influenced by land use changes and agricultural practices in the region. For detailed studies on dust storm trends:
Hand, J. L., Gill, T. E., Schichtel, B. A., & Malm, W. C. (2016). Increasing Dust Storms in the Southwestern United States and Their Association with Drought. Geophysical Research Letters, 43(9), 4001-4009. Available at: Geophysical Research Letters
Is My Neighborhood Susceptible to Floods? To determine if your neighborhood in El Paso is susceptible to floods, you can check several resources:
FEMA Flood Maps: The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) provides flood maps that identify flood zones and risk areas. You can use the FEMA Flood Map Service Center to find detailed maps of your area. Available at: FEMA Flood Map Service Center
City of El Paso Flood Information: The city’s official website or local government offices may provide specific flood risk information for different neighborhoods. Available at: El Paso Water
Local Knowledge and History: Understanding the historical flood events in your area can give insights into the flood risks. Residents and local authorities often have valuable information about past flooding events.
Where Does El Paso Get Its Water? El Paso’s water supply comes from several sources:
Rio Grande: A significant portion of El Paso’s water comes from the Rio Grande, especially during the irrigation season.
Groundwater: The city relies on groundwater from the Mesilla and Hueco Bolsons, large underground aquifers.
Desalination: The Kay Bailey Hutchison Desalination Plant treats brackish groundwater, providing an additional source of drinking water.
Reclaimed Water: El Paso also uses reclaimed water for non-potable purposes such as irrigation and industrial uses.
For more information, see:
El Paso Water Annual Water Quality Report. Available at: El Paso Water
Could We Have an Earthquake in El Paso? While El Paso is not typically known for earthquakes, it is not entirely free from seismic activity. The region lies near the boundary of the Rio Grande Rift, a zone of crustal extension that can produce minor earthquakes. Historically, the area has experienced small to moderate seismic events, but it is not considered a high-risk earthquake zone compared to regions like California. For a detailed analysis of seismic activity:
Chapin, C. E., & Cather, S. M. (1994). Tectonic setting of the Rio Grande Rift. Geology of the American Southwest: A Journey Through Two Billion Years of Plate-Tectonic History, 5, 5-16. Available at: Geological Society of America